Musik Keroncong Campur Sari dalam Pluralitas Budaya Masyarakat Sawahlunto

Yon Hendry

Abstract


Artikel ini membahas fenomena musik keroncong campur sari yang berkembang di daerah Sawahlunto. Untuk
memahami fenomena ini digunakan studi kasus pada Orkes Keroncong Campur Sari Irama Masa Sawahlunto.
Berdasarkan penelitian disimpulkan bahwa musik Keroncong Campur Sari yang hidup di dalam masyarakat
Sawahlunto sangat berbeda dengan yang hidup di Jawa. Alat musik yang digunakan mengakomodasi alat musik
dari berbagai etnis yang hampir mewakili semua etnis masyarakat yang hidup di Sawahlunto. Kondisi demikian
pula yang menjadi alasan bahwa kesenian tersebut tidak bernama Campur Sari seperti di Jawa. Meskipun masih
menggunakan istilah campur sari, tetapi pola permainan musiknya dan repertoar lagunya pun merupakan
percampuran dari berbagai tradisi masyarakat yang hidup di dalamnya. Dengan demikian jelas bahwa pluralisme
masyarakat Sawahlunto di sini terrefl eksikan pada pluralisme alat musik dan permainan orkesnya.


Kata kunci: keroncong, campursari, musik tradisi.

ABSTRACT
Keroncong Campur Sari Music in Pluralism Sawahlunto People. This article mainly discusses about the
keroncong music phenomenon, campur sari, that has been developed well in Sawahlunto. In order to understand this
phenomenon, a case study was used for the research in campur sari keroncong orchestra “Irama Masa” Sawahlunto.
Based on the research, it can be concluded that there is a signifi cant difference between the keroncong music campur
sari in Sawahlunto and in Java. The music instruments used for campur sari are those which accommodate some music
instruments from the ethnic groups live in Sawahlunto. Based on this characteristic, therefore, the name of this keroncong
music is not similar to the music that is well known in Java, Campur Sari. Although the name of campur sari is still
being used, but basically, the pattern in performing the music and its repertory are based on the mixing of many cultural
aspects of people living there. Therefore, the pluralism of people in Sawahlunto is refl ected clearly on the pluralism of music instruments and of the orchestra performance.


Keywords: keroncong, campur sari, traditional music.


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24821/resital.v12i1.468

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